COUNCIL GUIDE

Landslip Risk AssessmentYarra Ranges

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Planning a dwelling, extension, retaining wall or subdivision in the Yarra Ranges? Requirements for landslip risk assessment, also known as landslide risk assessment, depend on the mapped planning controls and the proposed development. This guide explains the different assessment categories and the distinction between the existing controls, interim overlays and proposed mapping changes.

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Hillsides, landslips and debris flow

The Yarra Ranges includes the Dandenong Ranges, valley slopes and foothills with differing terrain and ground conditions. A suburb name or a broad regional map cannot establish the conditions beneath an individual property.

Debris flow is a form of landslide in which a mixture of water, soil, rock and other material can move rapidly downslope, often along a drainage line. It can affect land below its starting point. Understanding the surrounding slope and drainage setting can therefore matter as well as the proposed building location. Council’s mapping review distinguishes landslip susceptibility from debris-flow susceptibility.

Which assessment category applies?

For permit applications, the schedules identify the following categories. The table summarises their wording; it is not a list of interchangeable report packages.

Assessment categories in the schedules reviewed on 27 September 2026
Mapped controlBuildings and worksSubdivision
Existing EMOGeotechnical Assessment or Landslide Risk AssessmentLandslide Hazard Assessment
Interim EMO3Geotechnical Assessment or Landslide Risk AssessmentLandslide Hazard Assessment
Interim EMO4Geotechnical Assessment and Landslide Risk AssessmentLandslide Hazard Assessment

The existing EMO refers to the March 2023 incorporated document. EMO3 and EMO4 refer to the October 2025 interim document. These documents explain the assessment requirements and circumstances in which further assessment or written geotechnical advice is appropriate.

The word ‘and’ in EMO4 is significant, but it does not necessarily mean two separate reports: the interim incorporated document allows the Geotechnical Assessment and Landslide Risk Assessment to be reported together. Council also has discretion under the schedules to waive or reduce an application requirement that is not relevant.

Check the whole proposal against the map

Use a current planning property report to identify the overlay affecting the land, then compare the mapped area with the proposed site plan. Include access, excavation, filling, retaining walls and drainage changes, rather than checking only the dwelling footprint.

Where onsite wastewater disposal is proposed, its location and relationship to slopes and drainage may also be relevant. If more than one landslip-related overlay affects the site, the applicable requirements need to be considered together. The interim incorporated document provides for a single assessment addressing overlapping controls.

Existing controls and proposed changes

At the review date, interim EMO3 and EMO4 were operative. The Planning Schemes Portal recorded Amendment C225yran as ‘Approval Under Consideration’. Its proposed permanent mapping and schedules should therefore be distinguished from the controls currently applying to a property.

Check the current scheme again when preparing an application, particularly if earlier advice was based on proposed mapping.

Frequently asked questions

Does an overlay mean the land cannot be developed?

No. An overlay identifies planning controls and assessment considerations. Whether a particular proposal is acceptable depends on the site, the proposed development and the applicable requirements; the map alone does not establish an approval outcome.

Does partial overlay coverage affect every part of my proposal?

Locate each element of the proposal against the operative map. Buildings, access and earthworks may occupy different areas. Ask Council to confirm how the controls apply where coverage or the permit trigger is unclear.

Is a subdivision assessment the same as a dwelling assessment?

The schedules identify a Landslide Hazard Assessment for subdivision. That category considers the proposed subdivision and potential development of the land; it should not be replaced automatically by a report prepared for a single dwelling.

Can an earlier report be used for changed plans?

It may contain useful information, but its coverage, assumptions and recommendations need to be checked against the revised proposal and current requirements. A report addressing a different building location or earthworks layout may not answer the new application’s questions.

Official resources

Yarra Ranges interim EMO3

Interim schedule setting out assessment and application requirements for the mapped EMO3 areas.

View Yarra Ranges interim EMO3

Yarra Ranges interim EMO4

Interim schedule setting out assessment and application requirements for the mapped EMO4 areas.

View Yarra Ranges interim EMO4

Boundary: © State of Victoria (Department of Transport and Planning), Vicmap Admin. CC BY 4.0. Simplified for display. Catalogue updated 5 September 2026; retrieved 12 September 2026.

Planning information checked: 27 September 2026.

Yarra Geotechnics is an independent consultancy and is not affiliated with or endorsed by Yarra Ranges Council. This guide provides general information. The applicable planning scheme and Council determine application requirements.

Planning a project in the Yarra Ranges?

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